Tag: Monetary Policy

Markets Betting Against The FED Again?

U.S. stocks ended up sharply on Wednesday, with the S&P 500 and NASDAQ gaining more than 1% each as investors were optimistic ahead of an inflation report that could give the Federal Reserve room to dial back on its aggressive interest rate hikes.

Investors are holding their breath in anticipation of Thursday morning’s Consumer Price Index inflation report —arguably the most important piece of economic data so far this year. There’s a lot riding on the outcome—if inflation keeps falling, that could support a market rally, while higher-than-expected inflation could send stocks plummeting.

After a stormy 2022, the Federal Reserve’s battle against inflation has become the chief preoccupation on Wall Street —with investors ascribing significant meaning to any economic data that could indicate what the Fed does next.

Recent data has been muddy. December’s hotly anticipated jobs report had something for everyone —easing wage growth and easing unemployment. Fed meeting minutes, released last week, also didn’t offer much in the way of conclusive answers.

That’s why this CPI report will command attention and go a long way toward shaping market expectations for the first Federal Reserve policy meeting of the year. The Fed Funds Futures market still sees a high probability of a quarter percentage point rate hike on February 1, but the results of the CPI report could change that.

Yet inflation swaps, transactions in which one investor agrees to swap fixed payments for floating payments tied to the inflation rate, are indicating that investors believe inflation will come down to 2.5% in the next seven months, even as the Fed’s own projections say inflation will remain well above 3% until 2024.

Bets that the Fed will soon pivot away from elevated interest rates, even as officials say that they won’t, could mean more market volatility lies ahead.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Beware Data Is Not Neutral!

The latest edition of our finance and property news digest with a distinctively Australian flavour.

Any incoming data requires interpretation to make sense. And the truth is, factors like recency bias, expectations, and hopium can all influence how news is interpreted, and decisions made. We saw this on Friday when US markets read the data as signs of a slowing economy, and immediately went to the FED easing rate rises, despite earlier news that they are keeping at the rate rising until inflation is crimped. Treasury yields fell sharply as investors continued to price in the step down in the pace of rate hikes at the Fed’s meeting next month.

But I think the central bank will need to see further slowing of price increases in the December inflation report, due out next week, before deciding whether to slow its next rate hike. It raised rates 50 basis points in December.And future earnings expectations are likely overdone for now, so perhaps markets were one sided in their interpretation of the data. In the minutes from the Fed’s December meeting [released] this week, it was unanimous among members of the FOMC group that they are going to keep interest rates high all year long. We will see.

CONTENTS

0:00 Start
0:15 Introduction
0:30 Data is not Neutral
1:30 US Jobs Report and Macro
3:40 US Markets
7:40 Oil Down
10:20 Gas Down
12:35 Europe
14:00 China and Asia
18:00 “N” Shaped Recovery
19:00 Australian Market
20:19 Gold too high?
21:40 Crypto Bearish
23:25 Summary and Close

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Beware Data Is Not Neutral!
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Beware Data Is Not Neutral!

The latest edition of our finance and property news digest with a distinctively Australian flavour.

Any incoming data requires interpretation to make sense. And the truth is, factors like recency bias, expectations, and hopium can all influence how newsis interpreted, and decisions made. We saw this on Friday when US markets read the data as signs of a slowing economy, and immediately went to the FED easing rate rises, despite earlier news that they are keeping at the rate rising until inflation is crimped. Treasury yields fell sharply as investors continued to price in the step down in the pace of rate hikes at the Fed’s meeting next month.

But I think the central bank will need to see further slowing of price increases in the December inflation report, due out next week, before deciding whether to slow its next rate hike. It raised rates 50 basis points in December.And future earnings expectations are likely overdone for now, so perhaps markets were one sided in their interpretation of the data. In the minutes from the Fed’s December meeting [released] this week, it was unanimous among members of the FOMC group that they are going to keep interest rates high all year long. We will see.

CONTENTS

0:00 Start
0:15 Introduction
0:30 Data is not Neutral
1:30 US Jobs Report and Macro
3:40 US Markets
7:40 Oil Down
10:20 Gas Down
12:35 Europe
14:00 China and Asia
18:00 “N” Shaped Recovery
19:00 Australian Market
20:19 Gold too high?
21:40 Crypto Bearish
23:25 Summary and Close

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

A Tale Of Two Central Banks!

Significant news from the Federal Reserve (FED) and The Peoples Bank Of China (PBOC) shows how divergent their two monetary policy paths are. The FED is committed to lifting rates sufficient to snuff out inflation (despite the markets continually seeking a pivot) and withdrawing stimulus while the PBOC is seeking to provide additional support for the Chinese economy, including the property sector.

This divergence is striking and will have significant impact on exchange rates and global financial flows. Both though are talking about Central Bank Digital Currencies.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Are You Feeling Wealthy Then? The Wages And Inflation Problem! [Podcast]

Stock markets are down, superannuation funds diminished, and property prices sliding as Chris Joye’s Latest missive shows. So, the answer to my question is probably no, unless you are a politician still receiving a generous pay rise, or a high-flying executive or you are working in high demand areas like information technology or finance, or perhaps construction. And those in the public sector are most likely to be saying no even louder.

The Australian Institute in November said that Australian workers are about to have twelve years of real wages growth wiped out in 3 years as the The Reserve Bank’s November Statement on Monetary Policy revealed just how badly Australian workers are being hit by the current weak growth in wages and fast rising inflation.

In August the Reserve Bank was anticipating that wages in the 12 months to December this year would rise at 3.0%. This has now been increased to 3.1%. That would suggest a better situation for workers, but unfortunately, the RBA has increased its estimate for inflation for the same period from the 7.8% it had in August to now 8.0%. That represents a real wage fall of 4.54% compared to its estimate in August of 4.45%.

All up the new estimates out to the end of 2024 suggest that real wages by December 2024 will be 2.2% lower than they were in June this year. That is again worse than the 1.8% fall estimated in August.

But comparing real wages from June this year misses out on the massive falls that have already occurred. By the end of 2024 the Reserve Bank now estimates that real wages will be some 5.4% below where they were in March 2020 just before the pandemic occurred.

It means that at the end of 2023 workers will on average only be able to buy the same amount of items and services with their wage as they were 15 years earlier in December 2008.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Are You Feeling Wealthy Then? The Wages And Inflation Problem! [Podcast]
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Are You Feeling Wealthy Then? The Wages And Inflation Problem!

Stock markets are down, superannuation funds diminished, and property prices sliding as Chris Joye’s Latest missive shows. So, the answer to my question is probably no, unless you are a politician still receiving a generous pay rise, or a high-flying executive or you are working in high demand areas like information technology or finance, or perhaps construction. And those in the public sector are most likely to be saying no even louder.

The Australian Institute in November said that Australian workers are about to have twelve years of real wages growth wiped out in 3 years as the The Reserve Bank’s November Statement on Monetary Policy revealed just how badly Australian workers are being hit by the current weak growth in wages and fast rising inflation.

In August the Reserve Bank was anticipating that wages in the 12 months to December this year would rise at 3.0%. This has now been increased to 3.1%. That would suggest a better situation for workers, but unfortunately, the RBA has increased its estimate for inflation for the same period from the 7.8% it had in August to now 8.0%. That represents a real wage fall of 4.54% compared to its estimate in August of 4.45%.

All up the new estimates out to the end of 2024 suggest that real wages by December 2024 will be 2.2% lower than they were in June this year. That is again worse than the 1.8% fall estimated in August.

But comparing real wages from June this year misses out on the massive falls that have already occurred. By the end of 2024 the Reserve Bank now estimates that real wages will be some 5.4% below where they were in March 2020 just before the pandemic occurred.

It means that at the end of 2023 workers will on average only be able to buy the same amount of items and services with their wage as they were 15 years earlier in December 2008.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Buckle Up! 2023’s Bumpy Ride Ahead… [Podcast]

At the end of the year, we can look back and pick over the coals of the old and look ahead to the new. But of course, it’s an artificial delineation, and the forces mustering at the end of the old year such as recession risk, rising interest rates in response to inflation, Ukraine and COIVD all are still in play.

Remember U.S. stocks just polished off their worst year since 2008 with a loss on Friday, bringing the year-to-date decline for the S&P 500 to 19.4%, its largest calendar-year drop since 2008. The only years where stocks fared worse were 2002, 1974 and 2008. The same holds true for the Dow Jones Industrial Average, which shed 8.8% this year, and the NASDAQ Composite, which lost 33.1%.

As previously high-flying megacap technology stocks and other interest-rate sensitive assets crumbled, value stocks outperformed this year, sending the Dow to its biggest calendar-year out-performance vs. the NASDAQ since 2000. The blue-chip gauge also recorded its biggest out-performance vs. the S&P 500 since the index’s creation. Energy stocks were a lone bright spot, as the S&P 500 energy sector recorded its best year on record with a 59% gain.

CONTENTS

0:00 Start
0:16 Introduction
0:30 Annual Performance
1:53 US$
2:50 Bonds And Stocks Fall
6:15 Oil
6:40 Gold
7:00 Bitcoin and Gold Compared
8:50 Europe and UK
11:09 China And COVID
11:35 Australia
13:22 Recession Scenarios
19:42 Factors To Consider
24:15 Regulating Crypto
26:04 Conclusion and Close

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Buckle Up! 2023’s Bumpy Ride Ahead... [Podcast]
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Buckle Up! 2023’s Bumpy Ride Ahead…

At the end of the year, we can look back and pick over the coals of the old and look ahead to the new. But of course, it’s an artificial delineation, and the forces mustering at the end of the old year such as recession risk, rising interest rates in response to inflation, Ukraine and COIVD all are still in play.

Remember U.S. stocks just polished off their worst year since 2008 with a loss on Friday, bringing the year-to-date decline for the S&P 500 to 19.4%, its largest calendar-year drop since 2008. The only years where stocks fared worse were 2002, 1974 and 2008. The same holds true for the Dow Jones Industrial Average, which shed 8.8% this year, and the Nasdaq Composite, which lost 33.1%.

As previously high-flying megacap technology stocks and other interest-rate sensitive assets crumbled, value stocks outperformed this year, sending the Dow to its biggest calendar-year outperformance vs. the Nasdaq since 2000. The blue-chip gauge also recorded its biggest outperformance vs. the S&P 500 since the index’s creation. Energy stocks were a lone bright spot, as the S&P 500 energy sector recorded its best year on record with a 59% gain.

CONTENTS

0:00 Start
0:16 Introduction
0:30 Annual Performance
1:53 US$
2:50 Bonds And Stocks Fall
6:15 Oil
6:40 Gold
7:00 Bitcoin and Gold Compared
8:50 Europe and UK
11:09 China And COVID
11:35 Australia
13:22 Recession Scenarios
19:42 Factors To Consider
24:15 Regulating Crypto
26:04 Conclusion and Close

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Falling Into The Close Of The Year! [Podcast]

More weakness in markets as we close the year. The realisation of higher rates and recession risk hitting earnings is hitting home as big-tech takes another hit.

So we look at the market action and consider the signals ahead.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Falling Into The Close Of The Year! [Podcast]
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