Economic Update April 2024

This is my edit of our latest economic update with Nuggets News. We look at the latest across markets, and talk about some of the big picture issues which are driving the agenda.

We touch on the US inflation (before the figures were released), as well a Australian property and some of the current waves of regulation locally.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Could The Bumps In The Road Turn To Potholes And Rate Rises Ahead?

This is our latest weekly market update.

Last Wednesday, Fed Chair Jerome Powell retained a cautious stance towards future rate cuts in a speech to the Stanford Graduate School of Business. “Recent readings on both job gains and inflation have come in higher than expected,” he said, suggesting that the U.S. central bank will continue to study more data before starting a rate-cutting cycle.

Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic, a known hawk, said rates should likely not be reduced until the fourth quarter of this year, with only one cut likely in 2024. “We’ve seen inflation kind of become much and more bumpy,” Bostic said. “If the economy evolves as I expect, and that’s going to be seeing continued robustness in GDP and employment, and a slow decline in inflation over the course of the year, I think it will be appropriate for us to start moving down at the end of this year, the fourth quarter.” But on Thursday, Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said rate cuts might not be required this year.

Then we got data on Friday showing US payrolls rose in March by the most in nearly a year and the unemployment rate dropped, pointing to a strong labor market that’s powering the economy. Nonfarm payrolls advanced 303,000 last month following a combined 22,000 upward revision to job gains in the prior two months. The unemployment rate fell to 3.8%, with more people joining the workforce and able to find a job as participation rose.

Some are now seriously asking whether rates are high enough to quash inflation. A rate hike would really change the market dynamics. That said, Alice In Wonderland like, many analysts still seem to be wired into a rate cut soon.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Can You Trust Your Bank In A Crisis?

Banking is a game of confidence, in that if fears of a potential bank collapse arise, then naturally people who hold money at that institution will try to grab their cash, and run. The Global Financial Crisis, where many banks were saved by the use of public funds.

But this means taxpayers are on the hook, and so post the GFC, there were attempts to develop alternatives which would transfer risks from the tax-payers to other parties, including shareholders bond holders and even depositors of an affected bank. The so called bank resolution – or living will – includes the deposit bail-in regimes which were proposed (initially by merchant bankers by the way) and adopted by the G20 to allow deposits held at banks to be grabbed and converted to equity. This happened of course in Greece a few years later.

In the IMF Global Stability Report from October 2023, there was a section which highlighted that the March 2023 bank runs in Switzerland and the United States were unusually large and fast with their speed and size facilitated by rapid online deposit withdrawals and the rapid spread of worries among important groups of depositors via social media and other digital channels.

I am often asked if bail-in is a real risk to savers, and my reply remains the same. It’s a theoretical risk for sure, thanks to the likes of the IMF and others, but practically, its unlikely to be activated because the collateral damage would be enormous. But understand that those bankers who dreamed up bail-in and the QANGO’s who are pushing it, are still pushing Governments to give the financial regulators ever more power, never mind democracy. Its a cautionary tale of who is actually calling the shots, and the risks to democracy are real.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

DFA Live Q&A HD Replay: Investing Now: With Damien Klassen

This is an edited version of a live discussion with Head of Investments at Walk The World Funds and Nucleus Wealth, Damien Klassen for our regular monthly look at what is going on across the markets, as many are reaching new highs, even as company returns are in question, and inflation is looking more sticky. Is a stock correction likely, and what does all this means for bonds and other asset classes?

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

The FED Speaks After The Bell, As Inflation Holds Higher!

This is our latest weekly market update.

In a foreshortened trading week, the Dow and S&P 500 closed at new record highs on Thursday, notching its best first-quarter performance since 2009 supported by the AI boom and as the rally broadened out beyond tech amid optimism on rate cuts coming soon and data signaling a soft landing for the US economy remains within in reach. MSCI’s gauge of stocks across the globe fell very slightly. The index was up over 7% for the first quarter.

The S&P 500 benchmark index closed up 0.1 per cent to 5254.35; having touched an intraday high of 5264.85 midafternoon. The Dow advanced 0.1 per cent, losing early momentum for a run at 40,000. The Nasdaq Composite slipped 0.12 per cent.

But additional data including the core PCE inflation metric, the Federal Reserve’s preferred price measure came out on Holiday Friday. The so-called core personal consumption expenditures price index, which strips out the volatile food and energy components, increased 0.3% from the prior month, data out Friday showed. That followed a 0.5% reading in January, marking the biggest back-to-back gain in a year. Fourth-quarter core PCE inflation was revised slightly lower. The measure is up 2.8% from a year earlier, still above the Fed’s 2% target.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Uncomfortable Highs And Wonky Data Says Brace, Brace, Brace…

In this week’s market update as normal, we will start in the US, cross to Europe, Asia and end in Australia, and cover the key points in Oil, Gold and Crypto. My aim is to try to integrate the main themes of the week, and point forward to what may happen next.

There were a few main themes, first some key markets are touching all-time highs even if on Friday many markets took a breather, driven by profit-taking after a week of record-setting advances which were fuelled by a series of dovish central bank signals. The US dollar struggled to extend a gain as U.S. yields ticked lower.

But Central banks are still watching for greater certainty on inflation trends, and there is building speculation that the neural interest rate is higher than expected. In addition, the fuzziness in the data flows continues – a problem for central bankers who want to be data dependent, perhaps too data dependent.

The U.S. central bank sharply upgraded its outlook for growth in 2024, and Thursday’s data suggested the U.S. economy remained on solid footing after the number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits unexpectedly fell last week, while sales of previously owned homes increased by the most in a year in February. This suggests the Fed doesn’t need to be in any hurry to cut rates going forward.

Investors in the coming week will be watching Friday’s personal consumption expenditures price index that will offer the latest read on inflation. The end of the first quarter also could prompt volatility as fund managers adjust their portfolios.

Investors in the coming week will be watching Friday’s personal consumption expenditures price index that will offer the latest read on inflation. The end of the first quarter also could prompt volatility as fund managers adjust their portfolios.

Its worth noting that overall, the ASX 200, excluding resources, currently trades at 18.5 times forward earnings, which is 40 per cent above its long-run average of 13.5 times, but 12 per cent above the previous peak in May 2007, just before the global financial crisis. And no, this is not just about Commonwealth Bank being at record highs. The median stock on the ASX is also trading at a P/E multiple well above its long-term average.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

Central Banks In Wonderland…

In a mega week for Central Bank news, after the seminal but small rise from the Bank of Japan into positive territory for the first time in eight years, the all options on the table no change from the RBA, the expected hold from the Bank of England, and the surprise 0.25% cut from the Swiss National Bank, the first such reduction for one of the world’s 10 most-traded currencies since the pandemic abated, we got the fully Monty from the FED, with another no change decision.

The recent poor inflation numbers have only nudged the governors a little in the hawkish direction; it will take more of a pickup in prices to jolt enough members away from three cuts this year, or perhaps less…

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

The Market’s Uncertainty Principle…

This is our latest weekly market update.

Formulated by the German physicist and Nobel laureate Werner Heisenberg in 1927, the uncertainty principle states that we cannot know both the position and speed of a particle, such as a photon or electron, with perfect accuracy; the more we nail down the particle’s position, the less we know about its speed and vice versa.

I think the same can be said of the markets, as light is dawning that its hard to pin down the true vectors of inflation, and so market value as bonds yields are tending to rise, despite the expectation of rate cuts from Central Bankers soon. As a result, the US$ and US markets, alongside Japan seem more in favour than Europe, while gold and crypto might be risk shelters, or not.

But overall, the past week was an object lesson in uncertainty, as emerging data questioned analysts’ assumptions as we saw weekly declines that snaped seven straight weekly gains, while the dollar rose and was on track for its strongest week since mid-January, as U.S. inflation data has diluted hopes for interest rate cuts. Plus, we had the triple Witching, which always adds uncertainty.

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

DFA Live Q&A HD Replay: Investing Now: With Damien Klassen

This is an edited version of a live discussion about the current state of the markets as I was joined by Damien Klassen, Head of Investments at Nucleus Wealth and Walk The World Funds.

Given the rise of AI related stocks, while the broader markets go sideways, and Central Banks keep rates higher for longer, how will this play out ahead, and what does it mean for investment strategies?

The original stream, with chat is here: https://youtube.com/live/z_BA6DeJJnY

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/

The AI Craze Continues…

In our weekly market update once again, the Nasdaq Composite and S&P 500 reset their record intraday and closing highs as tech shares continued to lure investors enthused over the potential impact of artificial intelligence across the economy. And MSCI’s gauge of stocks across the globe rose 0.76%, to 767.09 and hit a record high, as the AI love-in continues.

So again, we see the market backing AI, while choosing to ignore some of the less positive data signals, and so you have to simply ask the question, will this end well? Some of us are old enough to remember the dot-com bubble!

http://www.martinnorth.com/

Go to the Walk The World Universe at https://walktheworld.com.au/