If you talk to ordinary Kiwi’s across New Zealand, its pretty clear things are not looking good. We already highlighted the easing of home prices and businesses are closing in many centres, take for example, downtown Wellington, New Zealand’s capital city, where dozens of empty shops speak to an economic gloom that’s pervading the entire country.
Retailers are in the front line as households simply do not have money to spend, given the current 5.5% interest rate, and until now expectations that rates will remain here for the rest of the year. Struggling retailers are the most visible sign of a sag in demand that’s hitting multiple industries, from manufacturing to construction and real estate.
Possibly the latest Reserve Bank released “OCR 5.50% – Inflation Approaching Target Range” gives a slight hint of possibly earlier relief, but barring the pandemic-induced slump in 2020, the economy is heading for its worst year since the Global Financial Crisis 15 years ago.
The RBNZ on Wednesday acknowledged that domestic price pressures still remain strong, but said there are signs “inflation persistence will ease in line with the fall in capacity pressures and business pricing intentions.”
So, it does appear the RBNZ’s next move will be a cut, though there is a wide range of views on the timing — from as soon as August this year to as late as the first quarter of next year. They will be reliant on incoming data, and we know from previous history data can turn negative quite quickly, once we factor in the current higher Oil prices, and shipping costs alongside weaker new migration as more Kiwi’s head offshore.
In the longer term, it could be the higher Kiwi rate will pull them through the inflation battle quicker than in Australia where rates are a lower 4.35%, and where there is still talk of a need to raise rates to pull inflation down. At least in New Zealand, inflation is easing, for now; but the social and economic consequences of the brutal Monetary Policy will be with us for years.
Worth remembering that this bout of inflation was inflicted by too loose monetary policy, QE and high Government spending and debt. As always policy makers case the problem but real people play the price!
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