Today I want to look at the question of refinancing after the RBA rate cut, and whether a long term fixed rate mortgage in Australia would be a good idea.
While the ‘big four’ banks have committed to passing on the full 0.25 percentage point RBA driven rate cut to their customers, meaning those on variable rates will have their interest rate reduced by that amount in the next few months, if your mortgage rate is currently in the high sixes or 7 per cent, then you should definitely look and see if you can get a better rate following the RBA’s rate cut on Tuesday.
Beyond that, there is a fundamental difference between the mortgage markets in the US and Australia. A 30-year fixed mortgage is a dominant product in the US, where they account for about 70 per cent of outstanding mortgages but in Australia the bulk of loans are variable rate loans, which move in line with market rates, and indirectly the RBA cash rate, together with short term fixed rates which are again priced off the yield curve.
In the US, In the US, government-backed institutions like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac provide liquidity to banks so they can sell 30-year fixed-rate mortgages. As a result, Banks in America are able to offer the riskier loans because of the existence of these so called government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs).
BlackRock chief executive Larry Fink suggested that Australia should introduce 30-year mortgages. The chief executive of the $18 trillion investment giant BlackRock said “We believe Australia should be building a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage market,” in an interview reported in the AFR. Fink, who was a pioneer of the mortgage-backed securities market during the 1980s, says Australia is uniquely positioned to pursue such a development because of the size of its $4 trillion superannuation pool.
Seems to me that engineering long term fixed rates in Australia may sound attractive to the big investment houses, the banks, and even the Government, but I am not convinced it is good for ordinary Australians. And it is worth remembering that through the GFC, US mortgage borrowers defaulted in droves, due to rate resets from low teaser rates, allowing those same investment houses to subsequently hoover up stressed property for a song. They are on the side of investors not prospective home owners.
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