The Credit Monster Stirs…[Podcast]

We look at the latest data from the ABS on new lending flows.

Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
The Credit Monster Stirs...[Podcast]
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The Tyranny Of Multiple Of Jobs [Podcast]

We discuss the latest ABS research.

https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/6160.02011-12%20to%202016-17?OpenDocument

Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
Digital Finance Analytics (DFA) Blog
The Tyranny Of Multiple Of Jobs [Podcast]
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Australia records first current account surplus in 44 years

The largest quarterly goods and services surplus on record at $19.9 billion and a narrowing net income deficit to $13.9 billion, contributed to Australia recording a seasonally adjusted $5.9 billion current account surplus for the June quarter 2019, according to latest information released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). This is Australia’s first current account surplus since the June quarter 1975.

This is thanks to the high iron ore price, which of course has now dropped back significantly. The RBA’s expectation of a 0.8% GDP number tomorrow still seems far fetched, but we might just escape a negative quarter…

The ABS shows this quite clearly.

ABS Chief Economist Bruce Hockman said: “Six consecutive quarters of goods and services surpluses, broadly commodity driven, have laid the foundation for our first current account surplus in 44 years.

“The surplus is both a price and volume story. Similar to the March quarter 2019, continued global supply interruptions have maintained high iron ore prices into the June quarter, boosting our export receipts to record levels.

“Export volumes for the key bulk commodities of liquid natural gas, coal and iron ore were up, while volumes fell across several import categories resulting in an increased June quarter trade surplus.”

Contribution to Gross Domestic Product
In seasonally adjusted chain volume terms, the balance on goods and services surplus increased $2.7 billion, widening the surplus to $6.4 billion. The rising exports and falling imports resulted in an expected contribution of 0.6 percentage points to growth in the June quarter 2019 Gross Domestic Product.

International Investment Position
Australia’s net international investment position was a liability of $1,001.6 billion at 30 June 2019, an increase of $9.2 billion on the revised 31 March 2019 position of $992.3 billion.

Australia’s net foreign debt liability position increased $19.4 billion to $1,143.5 billion. Australia’s net foreign equity asset position increased $10.2 billion to $141.9 billion at 30 June 2019.

Retail turnover falls 0.1 per cent in July

Australian retail turnover fell 0.1 per cent in July 2019, seasonally adjusted, according to the latest Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Retail Trade figures.

This follows a rise of 0.4 per cent in June 2019. The trend estimate for Australian retail turnover rose 0.1 per cent in July 2019, following a 0.2 per cent rise in June 2019. Compared to July 2018, the trend estimate rose 2.4 per cent.

“There were falls in four of the six industries and six of the eight states and territories in July,” said Ben James, Director of Quarterly Economy Wide Surveys. “Cafes, restaurants and takeaway services (-0.6 per cent) led the falls. There were also falls in Clothing, footwear and personal accessory retailing (-1.0 per cent), Other retailing (-0.4 per cent), and Department stores (-0.2 per cent). Food retailing (0.3 per cent), and Household goods retailing (0.1 per cent) rose this month”.

In seasonally adjusted terms, there were falls in Queensland (-0.2 per cent), New South Wales (-0.1 per cent), South Australia (-0.5 per cent), Victoria (-0.1 per cent), the Australian Capital Territory (-0.5 per cent), and Tasmania (-0.1 per cent). There were rises in Western Australia (0.6 per cent), and the Northern Territory (0.3 per cent).



Online retail turnover contributed 6.1 per cent to total retail turnover in original terms in July 2019. This is unchanged from June 2019. In July 2018, online retail turnover contributed 5.5 per cent to total retail.

Phony And Troublesome Numbers

We discuss the latest credit data from the RBA, APRA and also building approvals from the ABS. Wall to wall disappointment!

https://www.rba.gov.au/statistics/frequency/fin-agg/2019/fin-agg-0719.html

https://www.apra.gov.au/media-centre/media-releases/apra-releases-new-monthly-authorised-deposit-taking-institution

https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/8731.0Jul%202019?OpenDocument

More Pressure On The GDP

The ABS released the Capital Expenditure estimates to June 2019 today.

They said that the trend estimate for total new capital expenditure fell by 0.7% in the June quarter 2019 while the seasonally adjusted estimate fell by 0.5%.

The trend estimate for buildings and structures fell by 1.8% in the June quarter 2019 while the seasonally adjusted estimate fell by 3.3%.

The trend estimate for equipment, plant and machinery rose by 0.6% in the June quarter 2019 while the seasonally adjusted estimate rose by 2.5%

The annual trend changes were down 1.3% overall, with buildings and structures down 5% and equipment plant and machinery up 3.2%.

Overall this will likely reduce the already weak-looking GDP out turn.

Looking ahead the estimates do not look too bad, but given the external and local risk factors, the final results may be lower.

Total capital expenditure

  • Estimate 7 for total capital expenditure for 2018-19 is $122,119m. This is 2.3% higher than Estimate 7 for 2017-18.
  • Estimate 7 is 0.1% lower than Estimate 6 for 2018-19.
  • Estimate 3 for total capital expenditure for 2019-20 is $113,404m. This is 10.7% higher than Estimate 3 for 2018-19.
  • Estimate 3 is 14.9% higher than Estimate 2 for 2019-20.
skyline graph for total capex

Buildings and structures

  • Estimate 7 for buildings and structures for 2018-19 is $65,330m. This is 2.8% lower than Estimate 7 for 2017-18.
  • Estimate 7 is 3.7% lower than Estimate 6 for 2018-19.
  • Estimate 3 for buildings and structures for 2019-20 is $66,922m. This is 12.3% higher than Estimate 3 for 2018-19.
  • Estimate 3 is 12.9% higher than Estimate 2 for 2019-20.
skyline graph for buildings and structures

Weaker Construction Means Weaker GDP

The ABS released their June 2019 “Construction Work Done, Australia, Preliminary” today. It paints a picture of slowing momentum once again. This will flow into a weaker GDP number ahead.

The trend estimate for total construction work done fell 2.7% in the June quarter 2019.

The seasonally adjusted estimate for total construction work done fell 3.8% to $48,778.0m in the June quarter.

The trend estimate for total building work done fell 2.2% in the June quarter 2019.

The trend estimate for non-residential building work done fell 0.8% and residential building work fell 3.0%.

The seasonally adjusted estimate of total building work done fell 5.7% to $28,506.2m in the June quarter.

The trend estimate for engineering work done fell 3.1% in the June quarter.

The seasonally adjusted estimate for engineering work done fell 1.1% to $20,271.8m in the June quarter.

Westpac commented as follows:

The construction sector is in a downtrend, with activity having peaked in mid-2018. This reflects: (1) the turning down of the home building cycle; (2) a pull-back in public works; and (3) a further winding down of private infrastructure activity led by the mining sector (although this dynamic has largely run its course).

With the construction sector representing around 13% of the economy this result will dent Q2 GDP, potentially in the order of 0.4ppts – depending upon how these quarterly partials flow through to the national accounts estimates.

The housing downturn still has further to go and will weigh on conditions throughout 2019 and into 2020.

On public works, there is a sizeable work pipeline and governments are adding projects to the investment pipeline – suggesting that the segment will be more supportive of conditions over the forecast period. On private infrastructure, commencements have picked-up somewhat (eg some iron ore projects have proceeded in response to the recent elevated prices) and the work pipeline has increased – pointing to an emerging lift in activity during the year ahead.

Trend Unemployment Rate Up To 5.3%

Australia’s trend unemployment rate increased in July 2019 to 5.3 per cent, from 5.2 per cent in June, according to the latest information released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).

ABS Chief Economist Bruce Hockman said: “Australia’s trend unemployment rate increased to 5.3 per cent in July 2019, the same level as this time last year.”

“The trend participation rate increased further to 66.1 per cent, while employment growth continues to show strength,” added Mr Hockman.

Employment and hours

In July 2019, trend monthly employment increased by around 24,600 persons. Full-time employment increased by 15,100 persons and part-time employment increased by 9,600 persons.

Over the past year, trend employment increased by 339,200 persons (2.7 per cent) which was above the average annual growth over the past 20 years (2.0 per cent).

Graph: Annual Employment Change 20 Years

The trend monthly hours worked increased by less than 0.1 per cent in July 2019 and by 1.8 per cent over the past year. This was slightly above the 20 year average year-on-year growth of 1.7 per cent.

Underemployment and underutilisation

The trend monthly underemployment rate remained steady at 8.4 per cent in July with no changes over the past year. The trend underutilisation rate decreased by 0.1 percentage points over the year.

States and territories trend unemployment rate

The trend unemployment rate remained steady in most states and territories, except for South Australia (up 0.2 percentage points) and Queensland and Northern Territory (up 0.1 percentage points).

Over the year, unemployment rates fell in New South Wales, Victoria, Western Australia and the Australian Capital Territory, and increased in Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania and the Northern Territory.

Wages Growth Up A Bit (Thanks To Victorian Public Sector Rises)

The trend Wage Price Index (WPI) rose 0.5 per cent in the June quarter 2019 and 2.3 per cent through the year, according to figures released today by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). These are lower than projected in the budget, and highlights the stresses in the economy. Without one-off factors the numbers would be even lower.

Seasonally adjusted private sector wage growth was 0.5 per cent, while public sector wage growth was 0.8 per cent in the June quarter 2019.

ABS Chief Economist, Bruce Hockman said: “Wage growth continues at a steady rate in the Australian economy on the back of strong public sector growth over the quarter. The most significant contribution to wage growth this quarter came from the public sector component of the health care and social assistance industry, where a number of large increases were recorded in Victoria under a plan to ensure wage parity with other states.”

In original terms, annual wages growth to the June quarter 2019 by industry ranged from 1.7 per cent for wholesale trade to 3.3 per cent for health care and social assistance.

Western Australia recorded the lowest through the year wage growth of 1.6 per cent while Victoria recorded the highest of 2.9 per cent.