The ABS released the latest employment data today, and in response, investors have bumped up their bets on an August interest rate rise after the jobs market recorded another month of strong employment gains in June.
As always there is a degree of numberwanging here, and the numbers are being flattered by the still strong migration, but the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate rose by less than 0.1 percentage point to 4.1 per cent in June, With employment rising by around 50,200 people and the number of unemployed growing by 10,000 people, the unemployment rate rose slightly to 4.1 per cent, and the participation rate rose to 66.9 per cent.
The employment growth figures were better than market expectations for gains of 20,000 and highlighted the continuing resilience of the local jobs market in the face of the fastest interest rate tightening cycle in decades.
“The participation rate in June was only 0.1 percentage point lower than the historical high of 67.0 per cent in November 2023. The employment-to-population ratio rose by 0.1 percentage point to 64.2 per cent, which was also close to its historical high of 64.4 per cent in November 2023.
This increase in employment was not enough to stop the jobless rate from rising to 4.1 per cent last month from 4 per cent in May, as a continuing surge in foreign arrivals helped push the participation rate to a near-record high of 66.9 per cent.
With inflationary pressures remaining uncomfortably strong, investors now ascribe a one-in-five chance the RBA board will increase the cash rate from 4.35 per cent to 4.6 per cent when it next meets on August 6, up from a 14 per cent chance before the jobs data. They are also pricing a 28 per cent chance of a move higher by September, up from 17 per cent on Wednesday.
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